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Senior Rachel Loucks-Emens knew that her fiancˇ was
constantly in danger, but she had no idea when he was most at risk
or what might happen to him.
Still, she tried to live her life normally.
Loucks-Emens is now married to Jeff Emens, who served in Iraq
for a year before they were married. She says it became difficult
for her to even watch the news.
"I'd hear '10 soldiers killed in a car bomb.' I'd pray for
Jeff's safety, but when I prayed that he wasn't one of the 10, it
felt like I was praying that someone else was," she said.
Emens served on active duty from November of 2003 to November of
2004 with the Third Brigade, Infantry Division, which is based from
Fort Lewis.
Rachel said that it was extremely difficult to stay state side,
constantly waiting to hear if Jeff was still alive.
"Every time a person would badmouth the military, I wanted to
remind them that they had this right only because of sacrifices
made by generations before them," she said.
On Jan. 10, President George W. Bush announced a plan to send
20,000 more men such as Jeff into Iraq.
In his speech, Bush said that the first priority is ensuring
security in Iraq, especially in Baghdad. The city is the hub of the
nation's chaos: 80 percent of sectarian violence occurs within 30
miles of Baghdad.
In his speech, Bush said that past forces have had a
particularly difficult time maintaining security around and within
Baghdad. After forces moved away, however, insurgents would return
to the neighborhood and continue their activities.
Bush's new mission is very specific, and said troops will work
with Iraqi units to secure neighborhoods, to protect Iraqi
civilians, and to ensure that when the U.S. pulls out, Iraqi forces
will be able to keep Baghdad secure.
Emens said he doesn't think that 20,000 troops are enough to
accomplish this goal. He has several friends who are currently in
Iraq, and they are working much harder than they should have
to.
He thinks that the number should be more like 100,000
soldiers.
Though Emens is very supportive of Bush's decision, not all
soldiers trust the president, he said. Emens was very angry with
Bush while in Iraq, he said.
"When you're over there, you're not thinking about the big
picture. You're like, 'I'm dodging bullets, and I want to go home.'
It's a lot easier to see the big picture when you get back."
He said the soldiers are split pretty evenly between those who
trust Bush and those who do not.
Before Emens and his company were deployed, he said they were
all pretty nervous.
"The only thing we knew about Iraq was from the news, and that
looked pretty bad. We expected that kind of fighting to be going on
everywhere; we didn't expect to be so bored -- for months and
months at a time," he said.
"The worst part of serving was being away and being bored," he
said.
"And losing people," Loucks-Emens added.
For the first part of Emens' year, his company moved around
often. They were responsible for patrolling Samarra and some other
small country villages in Iraq, he said. Later, the company acted
as convoy security; they would escort convoys of food and other
supplies from central Iraq to Baghdad.
During the last four months of his service, Emens said he and
his company were stationed in Tal A Far, one of the more dangerous
areas in Iraq. In Tal A Far, small attacks were a daily occurrence.
Emens remembers one week that was particularly violent.
Insurgents had tried to overtake the city. The United States
brought in helicopters and more troops to bring the attacks to a
stop. The attacks did indeed stop in response to the pressure, but
as soon as the extra forces moved out, the attackers returned.
Emens is currently enlisted in the Washington National Guard and
works as a security officer at night. Since the Washington National
Guard recently returned from Iraq, it is improbable that they will
get called back anytime soon.
Though Emens is glad that he likely won't return to Iraq, he
said that serving for a year was a good experience.
"I have no regrets. It was one of the hardest times of my life,
but hard times only make you get tougher," he said.
Emens said that while he was in Iraq, he found that the members
of Iraqi forces shared similar goals as the United States. He said
they want U.S. troops out of Iraq.
Professor of history Don Holsinger is a Mennonite who believes
that as Christians we are called to seek non-volatile alternatives
to war. Mennonites historically were one of the peace churches,
like the Quakers, tending to oppose war in general and discourage
members from partaking in war.
Holsinger says it makes more sense to him to actively pursue
peace. Jesus commands us to be peacemakers in the Sermon on the
Mount, he said.
"There may still be dangers against which we must defend
ourselves. I'm all in favor of defending ourselves. The question is
what the moral and logical way to do so is," he said.
"The way to deal with a small band of international outlaws
would have been to form an international coalition to isolate,
apprehend, and prosecute them under international law," Holsinger
said.
Rather than forming an international coalition, he said, the
U.S. invaded a country that we believed had protected Al Qaeda. The
war in Iraq had nothing to do with Sept. 11. To Holsinger, going to
war in Iraq was foolish and extreme.
Holsinger said that he thinks Bush has pretty much given up
winning the war in Iraq, and sending more troops is another
illustration that our foreign policy is in disarray.
"Sending 20,000 more troops is just a drop in the bucket. I
think it's an attempt to delay the inevitable so that another
president has to deal with the catastrophic quagmire we find
ourselves in," he said.
The best way for Bush to support our troops is to be truthful
with the American people, Holsinger said. The country needs to live
up to the ideals in the Constitution and in the Declaration of
Independence and live with integrity, not hypocrisy, when dealing
with other nations. That, Holsinger said, is the best defense
against terrorism.
Emens takes a different approach.
"Whether or not we started for the right reason, our
responsibility is to leave there on the best terms possible, to
make sure Iraq is stable before we leave. We're saving lives from a
possible genocide or massacre," he said.
Emens said that here in America, we've become accustomed to the
instant gratification of our desires. But rebuilding a nation from
the ground up is not going to happen instantly -- our own nation
took decades to build. We started the war, he said, and we should
make sure that it ends on a good note.
The only questionable decision Bush has made, Emens said, was
going into Iraq in the first place. Everything he's done since then
has only been to make the situation better.
Freshman Kate Harline is unhappy about the additional troops
being sent to Iraq. She compares the situation to the United
States' involvement in Vietnam.
"If we're trying to solve the problem, then it's not going to
help to send more troops into Iraq," she said.
"I'm certainly not thrilled about 20,000 more troops going over
there," Loucks-Emens said. "But the bravery that I've witnessed by
troops and their families is certainly something we could all learn
from and pray for in ourselves."
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